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HRENDE
Toughened glass

Stronger under impact.
Safer when it breaks.

Thermally toughened glass. More resistant to impact and temperature differences; if it breaks, it shatters into small fragments. We toughen in our own furnace, 4–12 mm thick, up to 2100 × 3600 mm. The glass is cut and processed before toughening, because toughened glass cannot be cut or drilled afterwards.

Loading Heating ~650 °C Cooling ~40 °C Unloading
Applications

Where we use it

  • Shower enclosures and bathrooms
  • Glass doors and partitions
  • Balustrades and staircases, toughened laminated
  • Furniture, shelves and interior glass
  • Panes in insulating glass units that need extra strength
Benefits

What you get

01

More impact-resistant

Toughening gives the glass a strength that ordinary glass of the same thickness does not have. For doors, partitions and anywhere the glass gets touched and knocked.

02

Copes with temperature differences

It is more resistant to temperature differences than ordinary glass. This matters for glass in direct sun and near heat sources.

03

No sharp shards when it breaks

If it breaks, it shatters into thousands of small fragments. No large sharp shards.

04

All processing before toughening

Cutting, grinding, drilling and cut-outs are all done before toughening, in the same factory. Once toughened, the glass cannot be processed any further, so the drawing must be final.

05

Colour, enamel

Back-painting to RAL colour. Enamelling and screen printing before toughening, for façade glass: the colour fuses with the glass during toughening.

06

From our own furnace

4–12 mm, up to 2100 × 3600 mm. Toughened and heat-strengthened. HST (heat soak test) by arrangement.

Nickel sulphide

Rare, but real:
spontaneous breakage.

Toughened glass is strong because its surfaces are in compression and its core is in tension. That balance holds the glass together while it is intact.

compressiontensioncompression compressiontensioncompression
Nickel sulphide inclusion in the core of toughened glass, magnified, and a butterfly fracture
Left: an inclusion in the tension zone, magnified. Right: the butterfly fracture around the point where the inclusion was.

Glass occasionally contains a tiny nickel sulphide (NiS) inclusion, smaller than a millimetre, that cannot be seen during inspection. If it sits in the core of the glass, in the tension zone, it changes shape over time and grows slightly. The toughened glass then breaks without any impact, sometimes years after installation.

HST (heat soak test) reduces this: the toughened glass is held at 290 °C for about two hours, so panes with an inclusion break in the oven rather than on the building. We recommend it for façades.

HST reduces the risk, but does not eliminate it 100%.

Technical data

For those who
do the sums.

We toughen in our own furnace. Toughened glass is ordered with a final drawing: sizes, holes, cut-outs and edge work, because after toughening it cannot be cut, drilled or ground. For a specific design, we send the technical data sheet with the quote.

Furnace and sizes
FurnaceUniglass UGT 2100 × 3600
Heat-strengthenedSame thicknesses and sizes as toughened, EN 1863-1
4–5 mmMinimum 100 × 340 mm, maximum 2100 × 3600 mm
6–12 mmMinimum 100 × 340 mm, maximum 2100 × 3600 mm
Glass typesfloat, UltraClear™, premium patterned, Parsol, satin, glass with toughenable coatings
Typical versions
ThicknessTypical use
4–12 mmFurniture, shelves, insulating glass units, façade units
Toughened laminatedBalustrades, partitions, doors, façades
Options
HSTHeat soak test by arrangement
EdgeGround, polished
Holes and cut-outsFor hardware, fixings, locks; to drawing
ColourBack-painting to RAL colour, enamelling, screen printing
SurfaceSmooth, satin, premium patterned
CombinationsToughened laminated (balustrades), toughened in insulating glass units
Tolerances and flatness

Toughened glass: ± 2 mm. Applies to standard sizes and thicknesses. For large formats, thicker glass and shapes, the tolerances in our Factory Standard apply.

Edge lengthGlass up to 8 mmThicker than 8 mm
up to 2000 mm± 2.0 mm± 3.0 mm
2000–3000 mm± 3.0 mm± 4.0 mm
over 3000 mm± 4.0 mm± 5.0 mm
FlatnessFloatOther glass
Overall bow3 mm/m4 mm/m
Roller wave, over 300 mm0.3 mm0.5 mm

Tolerances to EN 12150-1. The full Eurostaklo Factory Standard is available on request.

What our partner does
Toughening larger sizesOver 2100 × 3600 mm or thicker than 12 mm
HSTHeat soak test of toughened glass, EN 14179-1. Recommended for façades.
Digital printingBy arrangement

The partner’s tolerances apply to these services. We do not supply curved glass.

Production

From the factory floor

The toughening furnace at our plant in Satnica Đakovačka
Loading table of the Uniglass toughening furnace
References

Where it is installed

All projects
Shower enclosure in 8 mm toughened premium patterned glass
Shower enclosures

Premium patterned 8 mm, toughened

Toughened glass partition
Partitions

Glass partition, toughened glass

Glass balustrade on a house
Balustrades

Balustrade, toughened laminated glass

Toughened glass

Send us a drawing or the sizes in DXF.
We will come back with a quote and a data sheet.

Holes, cut-outs and edge work go on the drawing before toughening.